When facing a DUI charge in California, it's crucial to explore all possible defense strategies to protect your rights and avoid severe penalties. While breathalyzer tests are often considered the gold standard for measuring blood alcohol concentration (BAC), they are not infallible. In this guide, we will discuss alternative defense strategies for California DUI cases that go beyond challenging breathalyzer results.
1. Questioning the Legality of the Traffic Stop
One potential defense strategy involves challenging the legality of the traffic stop itself. Law enforcement officers must have reasonable suspicion to pull you over, such as observing erratic driving or a traffic violation. If the officer did not have a valid reason for the stop, any evidence obtained during the stop, including DUI test results, may be deemed inadmissible in court. California Vehicle Code Section 23152 outlines the specific grounds for a DUI arrest.
2. Disputing Field Sobriety Test Results
Field sobriety tests (FSTs) are often administered during a traffic stop to determine if a driver is impaired. However, these tests can be subjective and may not accurately measure a person's level of intoxication. Factors such as fatigue, stress, or even medical conditions can impact FST performance. Challenging the validity of FST results can be an effective defense strategy in a DUI case.
3. Presenting a Rising Blood Alcohol Defense
The rising blood alcohol defense argues that your BAC was below the legal limit at the time of driving but increased to an illegal level by the time the test was administered. This can occur because alcohol takes time to fully absorb into the bloodstream. A skilled DUI attorney can use this defense to cast doubt on the accuracy of the BAC test results and potentially reduce or dismiss the charges. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) provides guidelines for the proper administration of BAC tests.
4. Challenging Blood Test Results
Blood tests are considered more accurate than breathalyzer tests, but they are not foolproof. There are several factors that can affect the accuracy of blood test results, including improper handling of the sample, contamination, or even an incorrect blood draw. A knowledgeable DUI attorney can investigate the circumstances surrounding your blood test and identify any potential issues that could impact the results.
5. Arguing a Medical Condition Caused the Impairment
Some medical conditions can cause symptoms that mimic those of alcohol impairment, such as slurred speech, unsteady gait, or even a high BAC reading. If you have a medical condition that could have caused the officer to believe you were intoxicated, presenting evidence of this condition can be a powerful defense strategy.
At The Law Office of David E. Grande, we understand the complexities of DUI cases and are committed to providing our clients with the best possible defense. Our team of experienced attorneys specializes in Beyond Breathalyzers: Exploring Alternative Defense Strategies for California DUI Cases. We will work tirelessly to identify any weaknesses in the prosecution's case and develop a comprehensive defense strategy tailored to your unique circumstances.
If you or a loved one is facing a DUI charge in California, don't hesitate to contact The Law Office of David E. Grande for a free consultation. We will help you navigate the legal process and fight to protect your rights and your future. The State Bar of California offers additional resources for understanding DUI laws and penalties.